Using the Five Senses: A Calming Technique for Children

Using the Five Senses: A Calming Technique for Children

Big emotions can feel overwhelming for kids—like a tidal wave crashing down with no way to escape. When frustration, anger, or sadness take over, words don’t always help. Logic doesn’t always help. Even the classic “take a deep breath” might not do the trick. But the senses? They can be a game-changer.

Grounding techniques use the body’s natural connection to the world—sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell—to bring a sense of stability and calm. Instead of being swept away by emotions, kids can anchor themselves in the present moment, giving their brain and body the reset they need. Inspired by The Angriest Monster on Mill Street, here’s how sensory grounding can help—and some simple ways to try it.

How Grounding Works

When emotions run high, the nervous system goes into overdrive. Breathing gets shallow, muscles tense, and thoughts start racing. But focusing on physical sensations—like the coolness of water, the feeling of solid ground, or even the sound of a ticking clock—can interrupt that stress cycle. It tells the brain, Hey, we’re okay. We’re safe. And that shift helps bring emotions back under control.

Grounding Techniques to Try

1. The Cold Water Reset
Temperature is a powerful sensory signal. Running wrists under cold water or holding an ice cube for a few seconds can jolt the nervous system out of a stress response. If your child is feeling overwhelmed, encourage them to:

  • Splash cold water on their face
  • Hold something chilled, like a cold drink or a frozen fruit slice
  • Run their wrists under cool water for 10 seconds

This sudden change in sensation can help them snap back into the present and feel more in control.

2. Get Low to the Ground
When emotions feel big, getting physically lower—like sitting on the floor, pressing hands into the ground, or even lying down—can create an instant sense of stability. Some kids instinctively do this when upset, curling into a ball or crouching. Encourage them to:

  • Sit with their back against a wall and press their hands into the floor
  • Lie down with a pillow on their chest for gentle pressure
  • Bend down and touch the ground with their palms to “connect” with something solid

This grounding trick helps kids feel physically supported, which can translate to emotional stability, too.

3. Textures That Soothe
Touch is one of the fastest ways to self-regulate. Some textures naturally calm the nervous system, while others help provide a needed distraction from intense emotions. Try:

  • Running fingers over a smooth stone or piece of fabric
  • Pressing a weighted pillow or blanket against the body
  • Using a soft brush to gently trace hands or arms
  • Walking barefoot on grass or a textured mat

Having a few of these on hand—maybe in a small “calm kit”—can make it easy for kids to grab what they need when emotions run high.

4. The Sensory Check-In
One of the simplest grounding exercises is a five senses check-in. When a child feels overwhelmed, help them focus on:

  • One thing they can see (a toy, a cloud, their hands…)
  • One thing they can touch (their shirt, the floor, a stuffed animal…)
  • One thing they can hear (a ticking clock, a bird outside, their own breathing…)
  • One thing they cansmell (a scented marker, a cup of tea, fresh air…)
  • One thing they can taste (a mint, a sip of water, a piece of fruit…)

This technique shifts focus away from overwhelming emotions and into the present moment, making it easier to calm down.

Giving Kids the Tools to Self-Regulate

The more kids practice grounding techniques, the more natural they become. They won’t always remember in the heat of the moment, but with practice and repetition, they’ll start to develop their own toolbox of strategies.

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